سُوۡرَةُ المطفّفِین
بِسۡمِ ٱللهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَيۡلٌ۬ لِّلۡمُطَفِّفِينَ (١) ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا ٱكۡتَالُواْ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ يَسۡتَوۡفُونَ (٢) وَإِذَا كَالُوهُمۡ أَو وَّزَنُوهُمۡ يُخۡسِرُونَ (٣)
Woe to those who give less (than due), (1) Those who when they take the measure from people take it full, (2) And when they give by measure or by weight to them, they cause them loss. (3)
كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلۡفُجَّارِ لَفِى سِجِّينٍ۬ (٧)
Nay, certainly the record of the wicked is in Sijjeen - (7)
إِذَا تُتۡلَىٰ عَلَيۡهِ ءَايَـٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَـٰطِيرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ (١٣) كَلَّاۖ بَلۡۜ رَانَ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهم مَّا كَانُواْ يَكۡسِبُونَ (١٤) كَلَّآ إِنَّهمۡ عَن رَّبِّهمۡ يَوۡمَٮِٕذٍ۬ لَّمَحۡجُوبُونَ (١٥) ثُمَّ إِنَّهمۡ لَصَالُواْ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ (١٦) ثُمَّ يُقَالُ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ (١٧) كَلَّآ إِنَّ كِتَـٰبَ ٱلۡأَبۡرَارِ لَفِى عِلِّيِّينَ (١٨)
When Our verses are recited to him, he says: (Mere) fables of the former people. (13) Nay, rather their hearts have been rusted by what (deeds) they used to earn. (14) Nay, but surely on that day they will be partitioned from their Rabb. (15) Then no doubt they will surely (enter &) burn in Hell, (16) Then it will be said (to them): This is that which you used to belie. (17) Nay, but the record of the righteous is in 'Illiyeen. (18)
1-Imam Jafar Sadiq asws said: “Woe to those who give less” means Ya Mohammad sawaw! Who give less in you Khums, “Those who when they take the measure from people take it full” means when they take their share from the war booty then they take it full, “and when they give by measure or by weight to them they casue them loss” means when they are asked for Khums of Aal-e-Mohammad sawaw then they make loss in it, “Woe that day to the deniers” Ya Mohammad sawaw for those who belie your Wasi asws, “When Our verses are recited to him, he says: Stories of the previous ones” means belies Qaim asws, when he will say to him (asws): We do not know you (asws) and you (asws) are not from the progeny of Syyeda Fatima asws, as polytheists used to say to Mohammad Mustafa sawaw. (al-Burhan, v8, p233)
2-Imam Musa Kazim asws said about the saying of Allah, “Nay, certainly the record of the vile is in Sijjeen”: They are those who did evil deeds against the right of Imams asws and did injustice to them, “Then it will be said to them: This is that which you used to deny” means Amirul Momineen asws. (al-Burhan, v8, p235)
3-Rasool Allah sawaw said to Maola Ali asws: Ya Ali asws, Allah Tabarak wa Ta’ala was there (from ever) and nothing was with Him, so He created me and you, two Spirits from His Noor-e-Jalal, and in front of Arsh of Rabb of the worlds we were doing Tasbeh of Allah and His Hamd & Tehleel, and this is before the creation of the heavens and the earths. And when Allah intended to create Adam (a.s.), then created me and you from one Teenat (matter), Teenat for Illiyeen, and doughed it with Noor, and touched us with all Anwaar and rivers of the Paradise. Then created Adam (a.s.), and that Teenat & Noor placed in his progeny. Then when he was created, then took out his descendants from his progeny and gave them power of speech, and took testimony of His Lordship. And first of all who testified His Lordship that is me and you, and then Prophets (a.s.) according to their status & nearness to Allah Azza wa Jalla. So Allah Tabarak wa Ta’ala said: You both proved the truth and testified, Ya Mohammad sawaw and Ya Ali asws, and you both excelled in My obedience, and same was in My Knowledge from before about you, thus you both are the chosen ones in My creations, Imams asws from the progeny of both of you, and Shias of both of you, and in this manner I have created you.
Then Rasool Allah sawaw said: Ya Ali asws, that Teenat was in the Sulb (progeny) of Adam (a.s.), mine and your Noor was in between his eyes, and it kept transferring between the eyes of Prophets (a.s.) and Masumeen (a.s.) until that Noor & Teenat reached the Sulb of Abdul Muttalib asws, then it was divided into two parts, so from half part Allah created me, and declared me Nabi and Rasool, and from the second half part created you, and declared you Khalifa and Wasi and Wali. When I was at the distance of two bows or less than that from the Splendor of my Rabb, then He said to me: Ya Mohammad sawaw, whom you love most among My creations? Then I said: Ali bin Abi Talib asws. So Azza wa Jalla said: So declare him Khalifa and Wasi, certainly I have made him Wali and Safi, O Mohammad sawaw, I have written your name and Ali’s asws name on My Arsh, even before I created the creations, My Love is for both of you, and for him who loves both of you, and accepts both of you as Wali, and obeys both of you, thus whoever loves you both and obeys both of you and believes both of you as Wali, he is courtier near Me; and whoever opposes Walayat of both of you and turns away from both of you, he is from among the astray disbelievers near Me. Ya Ali asws! who disputes between me and you, while me and you are from one Noor and from one Teenat, and you have more right (nearness) to me than the people in the world and the Hereafter, and your progeny is my progeny, and your Shias are my Shias, and your friends are my friends, and you will be with me in Jannah tomorrow. (al-Burhan, v8, p236)
Lesson:
1-Allah Ta’ala has kept Mohammad Mustafa sawaw and Ali Murtaza asws together from ever even before the creation of the universe, and then Allah kept transferring their Noor in the foreheads of infallible Prophets (a.s.) and Hujjaj (a.s.), who were used to do Sajdah, and Allah Ta’ala kept observing His beloved Anwaar being transferred in the foreheads of Sajideen. Mohammad sawaw and Ali asws are together everywhere, and Allah says, “Whenever someone says La ilaha illallah Mohammadur Rasool Allah, then immediately should say Aliun Waliullah. But Majoosi Mulla mislead people that reciting Aliun Waliullah nullifies Namaz (Naoozobillah). Muqassir Mulla who is a product of Najis mean water, he issues Fatawa against Noor-e-Jalal of Allah Ta’ala with his Najis mind, and thinks Masumeen asws are humans like him and they forget and can do mistakes (Naoozobillah).
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أَجۡرَمُواْ كَانُواْ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ يَضۡحَكُونَ (٢٩) وَإِذَا مَرُّواْ بِهمۡ يَتَغَامَزُونَ (٣٠) وَإِذَا ٱنقَلَبُوٓاْ إِلَىٰٓ أَهۡلِهِمُ ٱنقَلَبُواْ فَكِهِينَ (٣١) وَإِذَا رَأَوۡهُمۡ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَضَآلُّونَ (٣٢) وَمَآ أُرۡسِلُواْ عَلَيۡهمۡ حَـٰفِظِينَ (٣٣) فَٱلۡيَوۡمَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مِنَ ٱلۡكُفَّارِ يَضۡحَكُونَ (٣٤) عَلَى ٱلۡأَرَآٮِٕكِ يَنظُرُونَ (٣٥) هَلۡ ثُوِّبَ ٱلۡكُفَّارُ مَا كَانُواْ يَفۡعَلُونَ (٣٦)
Indeed those who committed crimes used to laugh at those who believed, (29) And when they passed by them they winked (derisive glances) to each other, (30) And when they returned to their families, they returned jesting, (31) And when they saw them they said: No doubt those are surely astray. (32) And they were not sent as guardians over them. (33) So today those who believed are laughing at the disbelievers, (34) Sitting on thrones, observing. (35) Have the disbelievers been rewarded for what they used to do? (36)
1-Ibne Abbas narrated about these verse: Haris bin Qais and his companions were sitting in the compound of Ka’ba, and Maola Ali asws passed by them, then they said: Look to this man whom Mohammad sawaw has chosen, and chose from his Ahlul Bait asws. And they were mocking and laughing. So it will be the day of Qiyamah, and one door between Paradise and Hell will be opened, and that day Maola Ali asws will be sitting on the throne, and will say to them (criminals): You can come here. When they will come, the door will be closed between them. Thus they will be mocked and laughed at. (al-Burhan, v8, p241)
Lesson:
1-Similar Ahadees are narrated from Imam Zainul Abideen asws and Imam Hassan Askari asws that revenge of mocking will be taken from the deniers of Walayat-e-Ali asws in the Hell. Muqassireen are also mocking by saying: Look at these Shias, in every matter they introduce Aliun Waliullah, wearing ill-omened colour black clothes doing very hard Matam ‘Ya Hussain Ya Hussain asws’ wasting blood by Zanjeer Zani, we never see them saying Namaz with us or keeping fast.
Yes, it is absolutely right, Masumeen asws will definitely intercede for Azadaran-e-Imam-e-Mazloom asws who are steadfast on Walayat-e-Ali asws, insha-Allah. It is also right that Momineen do not read Namaz with Muqassireen because it is sin to read Namaz without testimony of Walayat-e-Masumeen asws, rather Momineen offer Salaah at home and Angels (a.s.) offer prayer behind such Momieen who offer Salaah according to the Sunnah of Rasool Allah sawaw.
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Translator: Al-Syyed Abu Mohammad Naqvi
