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Scholastic Theology (Kalam)

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Scholastic Theology (Kalam)

Scholastic Theology (Kalam)

This book is corrected and edited by Al-Hassanain (p) Institue for Islamic Heritage and Thought

Author: Ayatullah Murtadha Mutahhari
Publisher: www.alulbayt.com
Category:

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Philosophy and Mysticism (Irfan) ›

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Introduction
Foreword
Lesson One: Scholastic Theology
The origins of kalaam
Researching or following?
The early issues
Rational and traditional debate
Lesson Two: Scholastic theology, a definition
The name
Schools of scholastic theology
Lesson Three: The Mu’tazilites (1)
Monotheism
Lesson Four: The Mu’tazilites (2)
The origin of Justice
Monotheism
The middle way
Enjoining what is right and forbidding what is wrong
Lesson Five: The Mu’tazilites (3)
The Divine
Natural science
Man
Social and political issues
The process of change and history
Lesson Six: The Ash’arites
Lesson Seven: The Shia (1)
Lesson Eight: The Shia (2)
1. Monotheism
2. Justice
3. Freewill and choice
4. Inherent good and repugnance
5. Graciousness and opting for what is in the best interest of man
6. Originality of the intellect, its independence and authoritativeness
7. The aim behind God’s Actions
8. Bada’, or change of mind, of the Divine Action is acceptable
9. Seeing God: The Mu’tazilites vehemently deny this question
10. The belief of the godless
11. The infallibility of the Prophets and the Imams
12. Forgiveness and intercession

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Knowing Islamic Sciences

Murtadha Mutahhari

SCHOLASTIC THEOLOGY

(Kalaam)

Translated by:

Najim Al-Khafaji